The Koi Fish Meaning
Koi fish symbolize perseverance,
ambition and advancement
Koi is a Japanese word meaning “carp”. The word Koi is also associated with love and affection.. The main Koi fish meaning for hobbyists that keep them in ponds is Nishikigoi, or brocaded carp. Even though most people picture the large brightly colored fish seen in ornamental ponds, Koi can also refer to plain gray Asian carp as well. Koi are active and social fish, happily coexisting with other fish and rarely holding still. They are also known for their long life, most live 20 to 30 years! Legend has it that the oldest Koi fish, named Hanako, lived to the ancient age of 223! Since Koi fish are a long lived, they are also considered a sign of longevity.
There are many varieties of Koi fish, distinguished by the pattern of their scales and colors. Although Koi fish are found in many Asian cultures, they are most often associated with the Japanese. For decades, the Japanese have specifically bred Koi fish for specific desired traits, developing a wide variety of of colors and variations. Koi that are bred specifically for their color are referred to as Nishikigoi, which means “brocaded carp”.
Koi Variety meaning
Kohaku Koi Fish
The Kohaku is an ornamental variety of Koi known for their white bodies with red markings. In fact the word for the Kohaku Koi fish means “red and white.” Kohaku are thought to symbolize career advancement. The Sanke variety is similar in appearance to the Kohaku, but have additional black spots among their red and white markings. Showa are a black and red type, with white spots. Ochiba Shigure Koi are grey with tea colored spots resembling autumn leaves. The name Ochiba Shigure translates to “fallen leaves”. Ogon Koi have a single metallic color, either yellow, orange or silver. When pictured in art or tattoos, Ogon Koi are thought to represent the fulfillment of wealth or good fortune. Kumonryu are black Koi named after a dragon of transformation. Kumonryu are thought to represent a change in life circumstances.
Legends in China tell tales of Koi who swam up the falls of the Yellow River and were transformed into dragons. In China, Koi fish have a meaning of perseverance, ambition and advancement. Other Asian legends talk about the stillness and calm Koi have when facing death on the chopping block. These legends led to the Koi also being known as symbols for peace, courage and tranquility. Since the Koi is known for so many masculine and positive qualities, it is also the official symbol of the Boy's Day Festivals in Japan.